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Pathways to Post-Secondary Education: A Multi-Method Investigation of the Impacts of Support Systems and School Belonging on Students’ Post-Secondary Intentions

dc.contributor.advisorRobson, Karen
dc.contributor.authorPulchny, Alexandra
dc.contributor.departmentSociologyen_US
dc.date.accessioned2025-06-27T17:31:49Z
dc.date.available2025-06-27T17:31:49Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.description.abstractThis dissertation explores the factors influencing students’ transitions into post-secondary education (PSE) in Canada, focusing on the roles of family, school, and community support systems. The first chapter provides a systematic review of the literature on student transitions, identifying key influences such as family dynamics, geography, and race. The second chapter examines how students' sense of belonging – shaped by parental support, school environment, and teacher relationships – affects their PSE intentions, with a focus on the mediation relationship of race and gender and the moderating relationship of streaming and race. The third chapter presents a case study of an after-school STEM program engaging at-risk and underrepresented youth in Hamilton, Ontario, highlighting the program’s role in fostering academic and personal growth, positive PSE attitudes, and sense of belonging. Through this exploration, the dissertation emphasizes the importance of supportive structures both in and outside of school in facilitating successful transitions to PSE. The findings contribute to understanding how educational systems can better support at-risk students in achieving their post-secondary goals.en_US
dc.description.degreeDoctor of Philosophy (PhD)en_US
dc.description.degreetypeDissertationen_US
dc.description.layabstractThis dissertation explores the factors influencing students’ transitions into post-secondary education (PSE) in Canada. It focuses on the support systems around students, including their families, schools, and communities. The first part reviews existing research to identify what shapes students’ transitions, such as family background, parental education, geography, and their race and gender. The second part explores how students' sense of belonging – built through parental support, school culture, and relationships with teachers and peers – shapes their plans for PSE. It pays special attention to how race, gender, and academic streaming influence this process. The third part features a case study of an after-school STEM program in Hamilton, Ontario, designed for at-risk and underrepresented youth. This program shows how community-based support can help students feel more confident, connected, and ready for PSE. Overall, this dissertation highlights the importance of strong, inclusive support networks – both in schools and beyond – to help all students, especially those facing barriers, reach their post-secondary goals.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11375/31891
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.subjectPost-Secondary Education Transitionsen_US
dc.subjectSense of Belongingen_US
dc.subjectSupport Systemsen_US
dc.subjectCanadaen_US
dc.titlePathways to Post-Secondary Education: A Multi-Method Investigation of the Impacts of Support Systems and School Belonging on Students’ Post-Secondary Intentionsen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US

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