Vibration Analysis and Design Optimization Studies of Space Frames - Optimization Studies

Abstract

<p> The optimization study of space frames has been considered in two aspects in this project work. The first was to develop a suitable optimization technique for a nonlinear programming problem including equality constraints, without any particular reference to structural optimization. The necessacity for the above requirement was due to the fact that almost all existing methods on optimization have some limitation. The second object of this study was to set up the necessary equations for the constraints on stress and on frequency for the structural model used, and then to use the developed technique to optimize the structural model for minimum weight. </p> <p> A simple and effective strategy, which is a combination of direct search and linear approximate programming is believed to have been developed for optimization of simple nonlinear type equations. </p> <p> The analysis of the space structure and the study of structural optimization revealed several difficulties inherent in the evaluation of constraining equations for the stresses and frequencies, which makes the optimization very difficult. </p>