Obligations of a Global Neighbor
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McMaster University
Abstract
Globalizing processes increase the importance of developing civility both within societies and between
societies. More broadly, they point to the need for global civility. Building global civility requires the development
of a sense of neighborliness. Civility will result from a strong sense of neighborliness.
Understanding the obstacles to building neighborliness requires some consideration of how personal
identities are constructed. In a time where the usual institutions for creating identities, particularly nation-states,
are losing legitimacy, building a personal identity becomes even more important for making sense of the world
and living in that world. The difficulty for the formation of civility is that individuals build their identities in
different ways, aspects of which can be summarized in terms of three ideal types: Kantian Man, Post-Modern
Woman, and Dyadic Members. For neighborliness to develop, and thus for global civility to have a chance,
interfaces between these types of identities must be found. These interfaces will be found if a sense of moral
obligation to one’s neighbor is developed. The development of moral obligation becomes more possible if we
look to three processes: building obligation through spirituality, building obligation through social capital and
reducing insecurity.