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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/11375/8398
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dc.contributor.advisorBrook, Michael A.en_US
dc.contributor.authorDallaire, Carolen_US
dc.date.accessioned2014-06-18T16:42:48Z-
dc.date.available2014-06-18T16:42:48Z-
dc.date.created2010-12-02en_US
dc.date.issued1991-09en_US
dc.identifier.otheropendissertations/3605en_US
dc.identifier.other4622en_US
dc.identifier.other1669047en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11375/8398-
dc.description.abstract<p>The ability of silicon, germanium and tin elements (group 14) to stabilize a vinyl cation intermediate was investigated upon proton addition to metalated (trimethylsilyl)acetylene compounds to lead, after demetalation, to monometalated acetylenes. The reactions were followed by ¹H NMR spectroscopy. A bimolecular addition mechanism is obtained and nucleophilic participation in the reaction is observed. The reaction rates showed that vinyl cations are stabilized by hyperconjugation of the carbon-metal bond (β-effect) in the order of magnitude Sn (10⁸) > Ge (500) > Si (1). The magnitude of the β-effect on vinyl cation is altered to a degree by the groups born by the metal. The vinyl cations are stabilized, in a lower extent, by inductive effects of the metalated group to the electron-deficient carbon (α-effect).</p>en_US
dc.subjectChemistryen_US
dc.subjectChemistryen_US
dc.titleStudy of 1-metalated-2-(trimethylsilyl)vinyl cations: An examination of the β-effect for silyl, germyl and stannyl groupsen_US
dc.typethesisen_US
dc.contributor.departmentChemistryen_US
dc.description.degreeDoctor of Philosophy (PhD)en_US
Appears in Collections:Open Access Dissertations and Theses

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