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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/11375/12055
Title: THE ROLE OF INTERFERON REGULATORY FACTOR 3 IN THE INNATE ANTIVIRAL RESPONSE
Authors: Chew, Tracy
Advisor: Mossman, Karen L.
Lichty, Brian D.
Ashkar, Ali
Department: Medical Sciences (Molecular Virology and Immunology Program)
Keywords: innate immunity;virology;signalling;cell biology;molecular biology;cytokines;Medical Cell Biology;Medical Cell Biology
Publication Date: Oct-2012
Abstract: <p>The transcription factor interferon (IFN) regulatory factor 3 (IRF-3) plays a central role in the innate immune response to viral stimulation. IRF-3 participates in both the type I IFN-dependent and -independent signalling pathways that result in the induction of an antiviral state. The work presented in this thesis characterizes the central role of IRF-3 in the IFN-independent response to virus particle entry. In addition, novel splice variants of human IRF-3 are identified and characterized, implying a role for splice-mediated regulation of IRF-3-mediated antiviral signalling. Finally, a role for reactive oxygen species in the activation of IRF-3 following virus particle entry is described, with virus particle entry inducing danger associated molecular patterns associated with IRF-3 activation and IFN-independent antiviral gene expression. Taken together, this thesis characterizes the role of IRF-3 in the innate antiviral signalling pathways activated following viral stimulation, and highlight the importance of danger-associated molecular patterns as important mediators of antiviral signalling.</p>
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/11375/12055
Identifier: opendissertations/6973
7983
2817276
Appears in Collections:Open Access Dissertations and Theses

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