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http://hdl.handle.net/11375/12114
Title: | Exploring the Cultural Dimensions of Transfonnation on Outward Bound Courses: Golden Feathers |
Authors: | Cushing, Pamela J. |
Advisor: | Rodman, William |
Department: | Anthropology |
Keywords: | Social and Cultural Anthropology;Social and Cultural Anthropology |
Publication Date: | Oct-1997 |
Abstract: | <p>Outward Bound wilderness school uses experiential, adventure-based learning strategies to facilitate personal transformation for its students. While this process has been well-researched from an individualistic, psychology-based perspective, the possible influence of cultural factors has not yet been well-addressed. This ethnography explores the cultural dimensions of transformation at Outward Bound, using a constructivist, narrative-based approach, as well as employing theoretical notions such as: rites of passage, communitas, experiential education, generative education, and 'border intellectual' in the interpretation of the narratives. Selfnarratives were co-constructed with twenty Outward Bound students at three points: before, at the end of, and three months after their courses. The research confirms that transformational learning was accomplished by 18/20 participants, in at least one of eight general areas that emerged from their narratives. A further eight cultural factors were identified which contributed to students' willingness and ability to undertake personal transformation in that environment: a culture of support for success and failure, intrinsic adventure, acceptance of diversity, open communication with others, improved communication with self, a culture of possibility, simplicity, and patience. Alternatives to the rites of passage model for post-industrial society are discussed. The overall learning is that it is possible to improve the likelihood of generating transformational learning, through managing the cultural factors indicated, in the learning environment.</p> |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/11375/12114 |
Identifier: | opendissertations/7026 8076 2989238 |
Appears in Collections: | Open Access Dissertations and Theses |
Files in This Item:
File | Size | Format | |
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fulltext.pdf | 6.01 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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